| Vol-2141 urn:nbn:de:0074-2141-3 Copyright © 2018 for the individual papers by the papers' authors. Copying permitted for private and academic purposes. This volume is published and copyrighted by its editors.

# PALE 2018
Personalization Approaches in Learning Environments

### Proceedings of the 8th International Workshop on Personalization Approaches in Learning Environments
co-located with the 19th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Education (AIED 2018)

### London, UK, June 30th, 2018.

Edited by

### Milos Kravcik *
Olga C. Santos **
Jesus G. Boticario **
Maria Bielikova ***
Tomas Horvath ****
Ilaria Torre *****

* Educational Technology Lab, German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence, Berlin, Germany
** aDeNu Research Group, UNED, Madrid, Spain
*** Faculty of Informatics and Information Technologies, Bratislava, Slovak Technical University , Slovakia
**** Faculty of Informatics, Eotvos Lorand University, Budapest, Hungary
***** Department of Informatics, Bioengineering, Robotics and Systems Engineering, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy

## Table of Contents

- Preface

- Detecting Reading Strategies during Task-oriented Reading: Building an Automated Classifier 1-6
  George Kachergis, Jolique Kielstra, Lars Bokkers, Bellamie Persad, Inge Molenaar
- Learning Technology-enabled (Meta)-Cognitive Scaffolding for Enabling Students to Learn Aspects of Written Argumentation 7-11
  Noureddine Elouazizi, Gulnur Birol, Gunilla Oberg
- An Analysis of Student Belief and Behavior in Learning by Explaining to a Digital Doppelganger 12-17
  Ning Wang, Ari Shapiro, Andrew Feng, Cindy Zhuang, David Schwartz, Stephen L. Goldberg
- Effective Learning Recommendations Powered by AI Engine 18-23
  Xiaodong Dang, Ioana Ghergulescu
- Eye Gaze Feature Classification for Predicting Levels of Learning 24-29
  Saurin Parikh, Hari Kalva
- Measuring Learner Tone and Sentiment at Scale Via Text Analysis of Forum Posts 30-34
  Michael Schubert, Damian Durruty, David A. Joyner

2018-06-18: submitted by Tomas Horvath, metadata incl. bibliographic data published under Creative Commons CC0
2018-07-23: published on CEUR-WS.org |valid HTML5|