| Vol-3825 urn:nbn:de:0074-3825-7 Copyright © 2024 for the individual papers by the papers' authors. Copyright © 2024 for the volume as a collection by its editors. This volume and its papers are published under the Creative Commons License Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).

# HHAI-WS 2024
Proceedings of HHAI 2024 Workshops

### Proceedings of the Workshops at the Third International Conference on Hybrid Human-Artificial Intelligence
co-located with (HHAI 2024)

### Malmö, Sweden, June 10-11, 2024.

Edited by

### Petter Ericson *
Nina Khairova *
Marina De Vos **

* Umeå University, Department of Computing Science, 90187 Umeå, Sweden
** University of Bath, Department of Computing Science, BA2 7AY Bath, UK

## Table of Contents

- Preface
  Summary: There were 40 papers submitted for peer-review and 29 were accepted for presentation. Out of these, 24 papers were accepted for this volume, 4 as regular papers and 20 as short papers and extended abstracts. In addition, we publish an extended Abstract of one of the tutorials of the workshop programme and two keynote abstracts. i-iii

### Tutorial

- Collaborative Hybrid Human AI Learning through Conceptual Exploration 1-8
  Bernhard Ganter, Tom Hanika, Johannes Hirth, Sergei Obiedkov

### Workshop 1: Stimulating Cognitive Engagement in Hybrid Decision-Making: Friction, Reliance and Biases

- Stimulating Cognitive Engagement in Hybrid Decision-Making: Friction, Reliance and Biases (Preface) 9-15
  Chiara Natali, Brett Frischmann, Federico Cabitza
- Looking For Cognitive Bias In AI-Assisted Decision-Making 16-22
  Regina de Brito Duarre, Joana Campos
- A Frictional Design Approach: Towards Judicial AI and its Possible Applications 23-28
  Caterina Fregosi, Federico Cabitza
- Biases, Epistemic Filters, and Explainable Artificial Intelligence 29-36
  Sebastiano Moruzzi, Filippo Ferrari, Filippo Riscica
- Frictional Design in Human-Robot Interaction: Delayed Movement in a Turn-Taking Game 37-41
  Ingar Brinck, Samantha Stedtler
- Balancing Empathy and Accountability: Exploring Friction-In-Design For AI-Mediated Doctor-Patient 42-46
  Evan Selinger
- Beyond Convenience: the Ethical Use of AI in Everyday Life 47-50
  Scott Robbins
- Make Friends, Not Tools: Designing AI for Technoamicitia 51-54
  Christopher D. Quintana, Georg Theiner

### Workshop 2: Hybrid Intelligence for Healthcare

- Hybrid Intelligence for Healthcare (Preface) 55-58
  Chenxu Hao, Myrthe Tielman, Jasper van der Waa, Maaike de Boer, Mark Neerincx
- Beyond ‘Our Product is Trusted!’ – A processual Approach to Trust in AI Healthcare 59-68
  Michael Strange
- XAI in Healthcare 69-73
  Gizem Gezici, Carlo Metta, Andrea Beretta, Roberto Pellungrini, Salvatore Rinzivillo, Dino Pedreschi, Fosca Giannotti
- A Beyond Diagnosis Approach: Fostering Trust in AI's Supportive Role in Healthcare 74-77
  Mohammed Ali Tahtali, Corné Dirne

### Workshop 3: Communication in Human-AI Interaction

- Communication in Human-AI Interaction (Preface) 78-83
  Jennifer Renoux, Jasmin Grosinge, Marta Romeo, Kiran M. Sabu, Kim Baraka, Victor Kaptelinin
- RoboTrio2: Annotated Interactions of a Teleoperated Robot and Human Dyads for Data-Driven Behavioral Models 84-92
  Frédéric Elisei, Léa Haefflinger, Gérard Bailly
- Argumentative Dialogue As Basis For Human-AI Collaboration 93-100
  Alexander Berman
- Intention Recognition and Communication for Human-Robot Collaboration 101-108
  Hadi Banaee, Franziska Klügl, Fjollë Novakazi, Stephanie Lowry

### Workshop 4: Imagining the AI Landscape after the AI Act

- Imagining the AI Landscape after the AI Act (Preface) 109-113
  Desara Dushi, Francesca Naretto, Francesca Pratesi
- “My Kind of Woman”: Analysing Gender Stereotypes in AI through The Averageness Theory and EU Law 114-131
  Doh Miriam, Karagianni Anastasia
- “Global Perspectives on AI Governance: A Comparative Overview 132-148
  Nimrod Mike
- The Need for a New "Right to Refuse" the Results of Emotion Recognition AI 149-163
  Roberta Savella

### Workshop 5: Multidisciplinary Perspectives on Human-AI Team Trust

- Multidisciplinary Perspectives on Human-AI Team Trust (Preface) 164-166
  Myrthe L. Tielman, Andre Meyer-Vitali, Morgan Bailey, Francesco Frattolillo
- Trust in Deceptive Robots 167-170
  Raffaella Esposito, Alessandra Rossi, Michela Ponticorvo, Silvia Ross
- Developing Targeted Communication through a Trust Factor in Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (Extended Abstract) 171-175
  Simone Di Rienzo, Francesco Frattolillo, Roberto Cipollone, Andrea Fanti, Nicolo’ Brandizzi, Luca Iocchi
- Computational Trust in Robotics: Preliminary Investigations and Evidence 176-179
  Francesco Semeraro, Marta Romeo, Angelo Cangelosi, Samuele Vinanzi

### Workshop 6: Workshop on Responsible Applied Artificial InTelligence

- Workshop on Responsible Applied Artificial InTelligence (Preface) 180-182
  Roland van Dierendonck, Marcio Fuckner, Maaike Harbers, Sophie Horsman, Tiwánee van der Horst, Fabian Kok, Stefan Leijnen, Marieke Peeters, Saskia Robben, Pascal Wiggers
- Ethics in AI: from Assessment Checklists to Proactive Practices 183
  Olya Kudina
- Operationalising AI Governance – a Hands-on Approach to Responsible AI 184
  Giovanni Leoni
- Promoting Trustworthy AI in mHealth: a Gamified Approach to Value-Sensitive Design 185-192
  Maria Inês Ribeiro, Laura Genga, Monique Simons, Pieter Van Gorp
- A Thought-provoking Question Matrix to Guide the Development of Foundation-Model-based Applications 193-201
  Sietske Tacoma, Jimmy Mulder, Matthieu Laneuville, Stefan Leijnen
- Rogue Algorithms: Using AI to Track the Spread of Disinformation Applications 202-207
  Jimmy Mulder, Librecht Kuijvenhoven, Stan Meyberg, Stefan Leijnen
- Multi-Perspective Stance Detection 208-214
  Benedetta Muscato, Praveen Bushipaka, Gizem Gezici, Lucia Passaro, Fosca Giannotti
- Responsible AI in Practice: A Case Study on Designing a PSM Recommender 215-220
  Maaike Harbers, Oumaima Hajri, Nathalie Stembert
- Identifying XAI User Needs: Gaps between Literature and Use Cases in the Financial Sector 221-227
  Jenia Kim, Henry Maathuis, Kees van Montfort, Danielle Sent

2024-10-09: submitted by Marina De Vos, metadata incl. bibliographic data published under Creative Commons CC0
2024-11-09: published on CEUR Workshop Proceedings (CEUR-WS.org, ISSN 1613-0073) |valid HTML5|